Hi Greg and Peter,
I don't have a Queen excluder, so she is all over the place (I'm very excited that I know that!). I think I may have seen her today. I can tell the difference between honey comb and brood comb (another small victory!)
I've attached a couple of photos to help better describe my situation.
There are 2 that show vertical combs that were stuck to each other when I took them out. Not sure what to make of their 3D nature and that they connect the two frames.
The photo of just the sheet of comb is what I peeled off (please don't cringe) and the bees were behind it, on the foundation. The comb was dry.
The photo of the frame has what looks like rust marks on it.
Thanks for the referral to the UofG library. I'll keep watching any and all videos and reading up a storm.
Have a great evening,
Ina
PS Oh, and any advice on keeping a smoker lit for the entire time I'm in the hive would also be useful. Mine seems to stop smoking right about when I'm trying to close up (irregardless of how long I've been in

)